Mexica civilization

How empires transition to nations is a taxing process. Effects on Native Americans. Cause the industrial giant called progress.

el descubrimiento

Christian Spain endures 781 years of Moorish influence in what is referred to as The Crusades

Virreinatos “The South”

Monarchy and clerical establishment crush Democratic-Republicanism in the Americas

Jamestown and 1620 Plymouth Rock

Puritans seek freedom from religious persecution

Constitution of the State of Illinois

Once part of Connecticut prior to NW Ordinance

The tribal conscious placed in their restricted domains (Corona, 2022).

Intolerable Acts

European monarchal and clerical alignments met with uncanny indigenous movements accounts. The first original sin, or slavery, rampant.

Yale U., a Congregationalist school

The stratification of colonial European monarchal and clerical alignments met with uncanny indigenous movements accounts. The first original sin called slavery, rampant

Harvard U., a Puritan school

Cook County incorporated

City of Chicago incorporated

The Mexican Revolution

Francisco Madero elected

19^th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Women’s Right to Vote

The Chicanas learned English (pdq!).

Vietnam. Capitalism loss to Communism – Ho Chi Minh

Chinese supply chain interrupted by The West – France, and US intervene.

Urbanization starts – Bush, Irondale, and South Chicago.

The Local Union represented the steel industry worker.

The Case of Sleepy Lagoon

Civilian youth (12 – 22 years old) targeted

The Great Depression from President Hoover to FDR

Minimal bank regulation and laisse faire to The New Deal

First Chicano Youth Conference in Denver, CO March 27 – 31

Too many black and brown are getting drafted and dying. Organizational Leadership to perform such a feet!

Second Chicano Youth Conference in Denver, CO March

Organizational Leadership to perform such a feet!

Olympics in Munich, West Germany

Team USA
106: Davey Lee Armstrong, Puyallup, Wash
112: Tim Dement, Shreveport, La.
119: Ricardo Carreras, N.Y./Air Force (3rd)
125: Louis Self, Toledo, Ohio
132: Louis Busceme, Beaumont, Texas
139: Ray Seales, Tacoma, Wash. (1st)
147: Jesse Valdez, Houston, Texas/Air Force (3rd)
156: Reginald Jones, Newark, N.J./Marines
165: Marvin Johnson, Indianapolis, Ind. (3rd)
178: Raymond Russell, Marines
+178: Duane Bobick, Navy

US boycotts Olympics due to Soviet Union invasion of Afghanistan.

Impact on Amateur Athletic Union, AAU, unknown.

Rodolfo “Corky” Gonzales desafio, el 12 de abril

Boxing Record

Total Fights 75 Wins 65 Wins by KO 11

Losses 9 Draws 1

“I bleed as the vicious gloves of hunger cut my face and eyes, as I fight my way from stinking barrios to the glamour of the ring and the lights of fame or mutilated sorrow.”

Second Iraq War

Operation Iraqi Freedom

Officers require a college degree

Enlisted do not require a college degree

9/11 World Trade. Nineteen terrorists hijack 4 commercial airliners (two Boeings 757s and two Boeings 767s), killing 2,977 people.

American Airlines (AA) Flight 11 hit first, at 0846 hrs., the North Tower of World Trade Center. Seventeen minutes later the South Tower was hit by United Airlines (UA) Flight 175. Both collapsed within 1 hr. 41 minutes. AA Flight 77 crashed into Pentagon at 0937 hrs. and the final UA Flight 93 targeted the White House but the passengers (who were alerted of the previous attacks) revolted against the hijackers who crashed the plane into a field near Shanksville, PA at 1003 hrs.

Persian Gulf War (90-91) often known as First Iraq War

Kuwait oil fields confiscated by Iraq’s demand of $10 billion debt from Kuwait (Kuwait offered $500 million)

Operation Desert Shield (2Aug90 to 16Jan91)

Operation Desert Storm (17Jan91 to 28Feb91)

Historian Howard Zinn dies

“If you define patriotism as obedience to the government, you follow a totalitarian principle, you do what the government tells you to do – democracy means government is an instrument of the people – governments are artificial entities set up in order to preserve the rights of people, when government violate those rights it is the duty of people to defy that government, that is patriotism” _- “War Poisons Everybody”: Remembering Legendary Historian Howard Zinn on his 100^th Birthday  (Democracy Now)

Chicago’s 56^th Mayoral Elect – Lori Elaine Lightfoot

J.D. University of Chicago, 1989 (Full scholarship)

Lightfoot defeated Cook County Board President Toni Preckwinkle in runoff (73.7% to 26.3%)

Chicago’s 57^th Mayoral Elect –  Brandon Johnson

Aurora University (BA, MA)

Chicago Teachers Union member (2011 – 2018)

Cook County Board of Commissioners 1^st District (2018 – 2023)

Defeated Paul Vallas in runoff

First Mexican Women President! Of  La Morena Party, a mechanical engineer – una de los cientificos.

Donald Trump claims 47th and 45^th Presidential Post by defeating Democratic candidate Kamala Harris.

Female, Jewish president elected during time of Mexican judicial restructuring. Judges are to be elected, not appointed.

Trump was elected while on trial.

U.S. President Trompas implemented Tariffs and eradication of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Higher Educational Programs

Exploratory committee formulated on 27 April 2025 at 1819 hrs. for 2027 U.S. Primary Congressional Election

Resist or comply (Corona, 2022).

Class II, 119^th Cong. and 47^th U.S. Senator Richard J. Durbin of Illinois announced retirement from Congress on April 25^th – US Senate seat open